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Article Contributed by John Mussi
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How and When to Invest in the Stock Market
As the world economy continues to grow, more people than ever
are turning to the stock market in an effort to find ways to
make their money work for them. Unfortunately, not everyone is
able to master the market effectively. To help you to make sure
that you get the most out of your investments, the information
below will provide tips for when, how, and if you should invest.
Be Sure that You're Ready
It makes no sense to invest in stocks, bonds, or mutual funds if
you have thousands of dollars in credit card debt at interest
rates in excess of 10%. You don't have to be completely
debt-free, but you should be making serious inroads into your
debt each month, and you should be paying very low interest
rates on that debt. Also, be sure you are secure in your basic
living expenses. You generally want enough savings to survive
for three months in case of a job loss, disability, or other
problems.
Where Do I Find the Money to Invest?
The first question for many people is "where do I get the money
to invest?" There are plenty of stock mutual funds that allow
you to invest with relatively little money. Use your next bonus
at work, or your income tax refund, or put in some overtime for
extra cash. If you can't come up with the money to start these
portfolios, many funds will allow you to skip the initial lump
sum investment if you sign up for automatic monthly withdrawals
from your chequeing account.
How Do I Choose an Investment?
How do you choose a long term investment? The first step is to
know what your goals are. Are you saving for a house? A college
education? Retirement? The type of investment you choose will
depend on the amount of time available before you need the
money. Stocks are considered long-term investments, so it is
best to plan on holding stocks or stock mutual funds for five
years or longer. If you need the money sooner than this, you may
reduce your return by cashing in when the stock's value is down.
How Do I Determine My Risk Tolerance?
Next, you need to know your risk tolerance. If you don't trust
the bank to hold your savings, then you're probably not going to
feel comfortable investing in volatile technology stocks. If
you're likely to keep up with the latest curve of rising
corporations, you might be interested in trying a moderate risk
in your investments. High risks can yield high rewards, but
should usually not be your primary investment for obvious
reasons.
How Do I Choose an Investment?
How do you decide where to put your money? Most experts
recommend spreading your money over several different types of
investments to reduce risk, because typically one type of
investment does well when another doesn't. For example, usually
when returns on stocks and stock mutual funds are high, returns
on bonds are low, or vice versa. By having money in both types
of funds, you're more likely to get a decent combined return if
one category takes a downturn. Your asset allocation should be
tailored to your risk tolerance and how long you'll need to
withdraw the money from your investments.
For beginning investors, stock mutual funds are more popular
than stocks in individual companies. A well-chosen stock mutual
fund is less risky than an individual stock because mutual funds
invest in many companies, thus spreading out the risk. If one
company does poorly, the fund as a whole may still have a good
return.
You may freely reprint this article provided the following
author's biography (including the live URL link) remains intact:
About the author:
John Mussi is the founder of Direct Online Loans who help
homeowners find the best available loans via the www.directonlineloans.
co.uk website.
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